IN THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT
ALLAHABAD
I N D E X
IN
CIVIL MISC. WRIT PETITION NO. OF 2009
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India)
(DISTRICT – BAREILLY)
National
Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration No. 757 of 2003 Registered
Society under Society Registration Act, 1963)
through its Executive Member, Uttar Pradesh Santosh Kumar Gupta, s/o Sri
Ram Asare Lal Gupta & another
--------------------------------Petitioners
Versus
Union of
India and others ----------------------------------Respondents
Sl.no.
|
Particulars.
|
Dates.
|
Ann.
|
Pages.
|
1.
|
List of
dates and Events.
|
--
|
-
|
|
2.
|
Stay
Application (Under Chapter XXII Rule 1 of High Court Rules, 1952)
|
--
|
-
|
|
3.
|
Writ
Petition (Under Article 226 of the Constitution of India)
|
--
|
-
|
|
4.
|
Copy of
the National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009.
|
2003
|
1
|
|
5.
|
Copy of the registration
certificate and the Bye-laws of petitioner no.2 society.
|
2007-08
|
2
|
|
6.
|
Copy
of the Govt. order issued by State Govt.
|
12.7.2006
|
3
|
|
7.
|
Copy of the representation
submitted by petitioner no.1.
|
30.5.2009
|
4
|
|
8.
|
Copy of
the news item published in Amar Ujala.
|
26.7.2009
|
5
|
|
9.
|
Copy of
the news item published in Dainik Jagran.
|
5.8.2009
|
6
|
|
10
|
Copy of the relevant
extract of aforesaid policy.
|
--
|
7
|
|
11
|
Order passed in writ petition no.
7897 of 2008 Lucknow Footpath Vyapar Samanyavaj SamitiVersus State Of U.P.
|
4.9.2008
|
-
|
|
12
|
Letter of prime
Minister has written a letter to the different chief Minister and the
information communicated to the petitioners
|
August,09
|
-
|
|
|
extract of
the news Item published
|
11.8. 2009
|
|
|
|
Copy of
news item having Auction information of for appointment of Tekedar (
Contractors) for realization of User Charges
|
25.8.2009
|
|
|
11
|
Affidavit.
|
|
|
|
12
|
Vakalatnama.
|
|
|
|
Dt/- Aug, 2009 ( YOGESH KUMAR SAXENA )
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
IN THE HON’BLE
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
LIST OF DATES AND EVENT
IN
CIVIL MISC. WRIT PETITION NO. OF 2009
(DISTRICT – BAREILLY)
National
Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration No. 757 of 2003 Registered
Society under Society Registration Act, 1963) through its Executive Member,
Uttar Pradesh Santosh Kumar Gupta, s/o Sri Ram Asare Lal Gupta & another
------------------------Petitioners
Versus
Union of
India and others --------------------------------Respondents
Sl.no.
|
Dates.
|
Events.
|
1.
|
2003
|
The
petitioner no.1 National Association of Street Vendors of India (NASVI) is a
registered society having its administrative office at E-170 (Ground Floor)
Preeti Vihar, Delhi and its Head Office Sudama Bhawan, Boring Road, Patna.
The aforesaid society is governed by National Policy on Urban Street Vendors
2009 issued by respondent no.1 having the safe-guard provided to this
important segment of un-organized sector in the country.
|
2.
|
12.7.2006
|
The
State Government in order to ensure the national policy of urban street
vendors as implemented by Govt. of India for the development of cities and
for elimination of the poverty as issued from time to time has taken the
decision not to realize any Tehbazari.
|
3.
|
2007
|
The
State Government has enumerated the provisions of Uttar Pradesh Urban Vending
and Business on Pavement (Regulation and Management) Rules, 2007.
|
4.
|
2007-08
|
The
petitioner no.2 is also a registered society of Street Vendors of a
particular locality of Kutubkhana Sabji Mandi, Bareilly and the President of
petitioner no.2 is also a member of National Association of Street Vendors of
India (NASVI) through its Coordinator Santosh Kumar Gupta, which is looking
after welfare of the Street Vendors in the representative capacity.
|
5.
|
2009
|
National
Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 issued by respondent no.1 having the
safe-guard provided to this important segment of un-organized sector in the
country.
|
6.
|
30.5.2009
|
The
petitioner no.1 being Executive Member Uttar Pradesh and the President of
Thela Fad Khokha Parishad submitted a representation to the Nagar Ayukt,
Bareilly on 30.5.2009.
|
7.
|
26.7.2009
|
News
item published in Amar Ujala having information of realization of user
charges and advertisement given in pursuance of some order issued on 25.7.2009.
|
8.
|
5.8.2009
|
News
item published in Dainik Jagran having implementation of the policy of
appointing Thekedar for realization of user charges.
|
Dt/- Aug, 2009 ( YOGESH KUMAR SAXENA )
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
IN THE
HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CIVIL MISC. APPLICATION NO. OF 2009
(Under Section 151 of the
C.P.C.)
On behalf
of
National
Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration No. 757 of 2003 Registered
Society under Society Registration Act, 1963) through its Executive Member,
Uttar Pradesh Santosh Kumar Gupta, s/o Sri Ram Asare Lal Gupta & another
------------------------Petitioners/
Applicants.
IN
CIVIL MISC.
WRIT PETITION NO. OF
2009
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution of India)
(DISTRICT – BAREILLY)
1. National Association of Street Vendors of India(Registration
No. 757 of 2003 Registered Society under Society Registration Act, 1963) through its Executive Member, Uttar Pradesh
Santosh Kumar Gupta, s/o Sri Ram Asare Lal Gupta, resident of 623, Katra Chand
Khan, Bareilly, District Bareilly.
2. Prachin Kutubkhana Sabji Vikreta Welfare
Association, Kutubkhana Sabji Mandi, Bareilly ( A Registered Society bearing
Registration No. 785/2007-08 under Societies Registration Act) through its
President Israr Ali Quraishi, son of Usman Ali Quraishi, resident of 672,
Mohalla Azam Nagar, Bareilly, District Bareilly -------------- Petitioners
Versus
1.
Union of India, through Ministry of Housing and
Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India, Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi.
2.
State of Uttar
Pradesh, through Principal Secretary, Nagar Vikas
Anubhag-9, Govt. of U.P. Lucknow.
3.
Commissioner, Bareilly
Division, Bareilly.
4.
Mayor, Nagar Nigam, Bareilly/ Chairman, District
Vendors Committee, Bareilly.
5.
Nagar Nigam, Bareilly through its Nagar Ayukt
6.
District Magistrate, Bareilly
7.
Senior Superiendent of Police, Bareilly.
-----------------------Respondents.
To,
The Hon’ble the Chief Justice and
his other companion Judges of the aforesaid court.
The humble application of the above
named applicant/ petitioners most respectfully showeth as under: -
1. That the full facts and circumstances of the case
have been given in the accompanying writ petition, it is expedient in the
interest of justice that this Hon’ble Court may graciously be pleased to issue
an ad-interim mandamus restraining the respondent no. 2 to 4 for realization of
user charges from street vendors of petitioners association from Thekedar till
the registration fees for license by the allotment of space to the street
vendors may not be given to them in consonance with National Policy on Urban
Street Vendors 2009 issued by respondent no.1 during pendency of present writ
petition before this Hon’ble Court.
P R A Y
E R
It is, therefore, most respectfully prayed
that this Hon’ble Court may graciously be pleased to issue an ad-interim
mandamus restraining the respondent no. 2 to 4 for realization of user charges
from street vendors of petitioners association from Thekedar till the
registration fees for license by the allotment of space to the street vendors
may not be given to them in consonance with National Policy on Urban Street
Vendors 2009 issued by respondent no.1 during pendency of present writ petition
before this Hon’ble Court. And/or pass such other suitable order or direction,
which this Hon’ble Court
may deem fit and proper in the present circumstances of the case.
Dt/- 17th Aug, 2009 ( YOGESH KUMAR SAXENA )
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
IN THE HON’BLE
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CIVIL MISC.
WRIT PETITION NO. OF
2009
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution of India)
(DISTRICT – BAREILLY)
1. National Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration
No. 757 of 2003Registered Society under Society Registration Act, 1963) through
its Executive Member, Uttar Pradesh Santosh Kumar Gupta, s/o Sri Ram Asare Lal
Gupta, resident of 623, Katra Chand Khan, Bareilly, District Bareilly.
2. Prachin Kutubkhana Sabji Vikreta Welfare
Association, Kutubkhana Sabji Mandi, Bareilly ( A registered Society bearing
Registration No. 785/2007-08 under Societies Registration Act) through its
President Israr Quraishi, son of Usman Quraishi, resident of 672, Mohalla Azam
Nagar, Bareilly, District Bareilly
--------------------------
Petitioners
Versus
1.
Union of India, through Ministry of Housing and
Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India, Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi.
2.
State of Uttar
Pradesh, through Principal Secretary, Nagar Vikas
Anubhag-9, Govt. of U.P. Lucknow.
3.
Commissioner, Bareilly
Division, Bareilly.
4.
Mayor, Nagar Nigam, Bareilly/ Chairman, District
Street Vendors Committee, Bareilly.
5.
Nagar Nigam, Bareilly through its Nagar Ayukt
6.
District
Magistrate, Bareilly
7.
Senior Superiendent of Police, Bareilly.
------------------------Respondents
To,
The Hon’ble the Chief Justice and
his other companion Judges of the aforesaid court.
The humble writ petition of the
above named petitioners most respectfully showeth as under: -
1.
That by means
of this first writ petition, the petitioners are seeking relief for
implementation of license policy as enumerated by the respondent no.1 and 2 under
National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 to the Urban Street Vendors in
furtherance of provisions of Uttar Pradesh Urban Vending and Business on
Pavements (Regulation and Management) Rules, 2007 and not realize the User
Charges from them except registration fees, maintenance charges and Fine other
charges from the street vendors of petitioners association and no other writ
petition against same cause of action has been filed or pending before this
Hon’ble Court. The petitioners have not received any notice of caveat
application on behalf of respondents till today in the present case.
2.
That the
petitioner no.1 National Association of Street Vendors of India (NASVI) is a
registered society having its administrative office at E-170 (Ground Floor)
Preeti Vihar, Delhi and its Head Office Sudama Bhawan, Boring Road, Patna. The
aforesaid society is governed by National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009
issued by respondent no.1 having the safe-guard provided to this important
segment of un-organized sector in the country. The true copy of the National
Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 is being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.1 to this writ
petition.
3.
That the
petitioner no.2 is also a registered society of Street Vendors of a particular
locality of Kutubkhana Sabji Mandi, Bareilly
and the President of petitioner no.2 is also a member of National Association
of Street Vendors of India (NASVI) through its Coordinator Santosh Kumar Gupta,
which is looking after welfare of the Street Vendors in the representative
capacity. The true copy of the registration certificate and the Bye-laws of
petitioner no.2 society are being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.2 to this writ
petition.
4.
That there is
Town Vending Committee (T.V.C.), required to be constituted at every city/ town
level, which shall be coordinated by a convener as nominated by urban local
body concern. The respondent no.4 shall be termed as local authority and is
being represented by Chief Executive Officer/ Nagar Ayukt of concerned urban
local body.
5.
That it is
submitted that there has been national workshops on the right of street vendors
as 90% of country work force is an informal sector providing contribution to
the extent of 63% of countries Gross Domestic Product (G.D.P.) and 50% of
saving.
6.
That the size
of urban informal sector in Indian cities and various towns varies between 45%
to 80% of the working population and as such the street vendors are playing a
significant role in nation building, which appears employment to the poorest
sections of the society and generate employment opportunity in Small Scale
Industries, house based works and thus extended through self help group and
micro finance institution.
7.
That the
Hon’ble Supreme Court has dealt with their right in a case in 1985 inre. Bombay
Hawkers Union Versus Bombay Municipal Corporation, wherein the Apex court
recognized the important service rendered to consumers by street vendors and
their right to earn livelihood.
8.
That in
another case in 1989 inre. Soudhan Singh etc. Vs. New Delhi Municipal
Corporation and others the Hon’ble Apex court has declared the services of
street vendors is exigency of circumstances providing comfort and convenience
to the general public by making ordinary articles at lesser prices by small
traders and as such right to carry on the trade of business mentioned in
Article 19 (1) (g) of the Constitution of India on street pavement is
considered as the fundamental right guaranteed to the vendors of petitioners
society. It has been held that if these rights are properly regulated the same
cannot be denied on the ground of inconvenience to the passer by on the street.
9.
That on
account of all these contingencies, the State Government has enumerated the
provisions of Uttar Pradesh Urban Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation
and Management) Rules, 2007.
10.
That under
Rule 5 there has been a constitution of city vending committee comprising of
municipal authority in every municipal corporation and the members of city
vending committee shall be the Mayor as its Chairman, District Magistrate, the
officer of traffic and local police nominated by Senior Superintendent of
Police, an officer of public land owning authority or development or
institution from government side, while members of trader and resident welfare
society, a representative from leading bank and representative of association
of street vendors, total 7 members comprising of city vending committee.
11.
That likewise
there has been ward vending committee comprising of local members of ward as
its Chairman, which has been empowered to realize the license fees from street
vendors.
12.
That the State
Government in order to ensure the national policy of urban street vendors as
implemented by Govt. of India for the development of cities and for elimination
of the poverty as issued from time to time has taken the decision not to
realize any Tehbazari and implement functioning thereof in pursuance of
enactment namely Urban Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation and
Management) Rules, 2007 and the directions were issued not to realize any
Tehbazari as realization of said Tehbazari from these street vendors provide
further encroachment upon use of transportation and create many anatomy. The
true copy of the Govt. order dated 12.7.2006 issued by State Govt. is being
filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.3 to this writ petition.
13. That the respondent no. 2 to 4 have taken an
illegal decision contrary to guide lines issued by Govt. of India as well as
their own enactment and the decision taken by the State Govt. not to implement
the realization of Tehbazari from street vendors, but started realization of
user charges by giving the contract even prior to passing of any amendment in
municipality law and Uttar Pradesh Nagar Nigam Act, 1959. A publication to this
effect has been published in daily news paper and in pursuance thereof the
advertisement have been issued in the newspaper by respondent no.4 for
conducting auction of the market for appointment of the middleman/ Thekedar,
who has been empowered to realize the user charges from street vendors.
14.
That as soon
as the information to this effect was communicated, the petitioner no.1 being
Executive Member Uttar Pradesh and the President of Thela Fad Khokha Parishad
submitted a representation to the Nagar Ayukt, Bareilly on 30.5.2009. The true
copy of the representation dated 30.5.2009 submitted by petitioner no.1 is
being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.4 to this writ
petition.
15.
That the
petitioners are also filing the copy of news item having information of
realization of user charges and advertisement given in pursuance of some order
issued on 25.7.2009 even prior to make any amendment in Rules, 2007. On the
basis of said advertisement the respondent no.3 has implemented the policy of appointing
Thekedar for realization of user charges. However, except one mandi at C.B.
Ganj Chhoti Bazar, Bareilly auction for realization of user charges through
Thekedar could not be implemented for which another date has been fixed for
realization of said charges. The true copy of the news item published in Amar
Ujala dated 26.7.2009 and news item published in Dainik Jagran on 5.8.2009 are
being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.5 and 6 to this
writ petition.
16.
That according
to the present enactment issued in pursuance of National Policy on Urban Street
Vendors 2009 by the Govt. of India, there can only be collection of revenue
from the Street vendors for realization of registration fees and monthly
registration charges and fine and other charges, if any, for which town vendors
committee has been empowered to access to the proportion of revenue generated
from registration fees as per regulation 4.6 pertaining to the collection of
revenue. The true copy of the relevant extract of aforesaid policy is filed
herewith in order to demonstrate the power of the State Govt. and respective
Nagar Nigam, but there is no power for realization of user charges is being
filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.7 to this writ petition.
17.
That in this
connection it is submitted that realization of license fees is regulatory in
nature and the element of quid pro quo should be given for implementation of
license fees. This fees is broadly classified as compensatory fees and
regulatory fees and every compensatory fees the element of quid pro quo is
necessary and as such there cannot be user charges realized from the street
vendors till the licensing policy may not be implemented for providing a right
to these vendors in consonance with requirement of the enactment i.e. Rules,
2007.
18.
That these
rules of 2007 has been framed under section 540 (2) of Uttar Pradesh Nagar
Nigam Act, 1959, wherein it is required that without prior publication of any
amendment in the aforesaid rules in the Govt. Gazette there cannot be any
decision taken by the authority for realization of user charges from street
vendors. Thus the realization of user charges is illegal, arbitrary and
violative of Article 14,19(1)(g) and 21 of the Constitution of India.
19.
That the
protection against realization of any charge/ tax from street vendors has been
duly protected by promulgation of protection of human right. These street
vendors are facing the financial hardships even just to earn their livelihood
from earning collected after sale of their articles like vegetable, toys,
cosmetic items and readymade garments etc. in which there is no saving except
to fulfill their requirement for right to live with human dignity is derived
from Article 14,19,21 readwith Article 39 (e) & (f) and Article 41 and 42
of the Constitution of India.
20.
That the power
for realization of user charge for levy of any amount on the street vendors
through Thekedari system will lead to the situation or realization of Gunda
Tax, in variably under the different heads and the quantum of amount chargeable
by them. Such a power has not been given to the Nagar Nigam for implementation
of same through unilateral resolution, without being approved by the competent
legislative power and until the byelaws may not be framed under any enactment
or under section 239 of U.P. Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad Adhiniyam, 1961,
no such power is available to the respondents (Padam Dutt vs Zila Panchayat,
Pithouragarh 1987 U.P.L.B.& E.C. Page 32 (D.B.).
21.
That
this Hon’ble Court ( Lucknow bench ) in some other writ petition no. 7897 of
2008 Lucknow Footpath Vyapar Samanyavaj Samiti Versus State Of U.P. case was pleased to direct that why the
Rules of 2007 have yet not been implemented and why the committees have not
been constituted and what is the reason of non compliance of the the terms of
the Nastional Policy of urban street venders in the State Of Uttar Pradesh. The
true copy of the order passed in writ petition no. 7897 of 2008 on 4.9.2008
is being filed herewith and marked as Annexure
no.8 to this writ petition.
22.
That the
petitioners have been communicated that the union of India formulated the
policy of 2009 and the prime Minister has written a letter to the different
chief Minister of the State government including the respondents that there
must be the allotment of the space to street
venders for the sale of their commodity by identifying their area for
mobile vending. The true copy of the relevant extract of aforesaid information
communicated to the petitioners and the extract of the news Item published on
11. 8. 2009 are being filed herewith and
marked as Annexure no.9 and 10 to this writ petition.
23.
That an
advertisement in continuation of the previous advertisement published on
25.7.2009, the advertisement has been issued again on 25.8.2009 in the news
papers fixing the date of auction proposed on 2.9.2009 again for appointing
contractors for realization of the user charges from the members of the
petitioners associations. It is submitted that the state government was bound
to provide an space of 4 square Yards to the street venders in furtherance of
commitments, which has yet not been done despite the directions issued by this
Hon’ble court. The process of registration has yet not been completed by the
Nagar Nigam by providing allotment of the Space. It is submitted that that
realization of Tehbajari has already been stopped by the policy decision, but without
implementation of policy by the Government and compliance of the order passed
in writ petition no. 7897 of 2008 Lucknow Footpath Vyapar Samanyavaj Samiti
Versus State Of U.P. on 4.9.2008, The
true copy of the news item on 25.8.2009, which is being filed herewith and marked as Annexure
no.11 to this writ petition.
24.
That apart
from this after the promulgation of the three tier system of governance of the
different bodies at different level in view of the 73rd amendment in
the Constitution of India, there has been the dispute pertaining to the
realization of the charges by the different samiti under several acts and till
the suitable amendment may not be taken place under the provisions of specific
rules framed by the State Govt. in consonance with the policy of Street Vendors
by the Central Govt. as envisaged under Rules of 2007, no such realization of
user charges through contractor would have been imposed without implementation
of the license policy and registration of the street vendors in consonance with
the requirement of the provisions under the aforesaid enactment. Thus the
action of respondents in realization of user charges through contractor is
illegal, void and without jurisdiction.
25.
That the
Hon’ble Apex court apart from the cases dealt with in previous paragraphs has
taken note of these human rights in case of Bandhuwa Mukti Morcha 1984 (3)
S.C.C. page 161 and in Chameli Singh Vs. State of U.P. 1996 (2) S.C.C. 549. In
these cases the Hon’ble Supreme Court has dealt with food, water, decent,
environment education and medical care are duly protected by expansion of human
rights under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.
26.
That in this
manner it is therefore most respectfully prayed that till the registration fees
for license issued to the street vendors may not be charged towards monthly
fees by allotment of the space to the street vendors, no other charge including
user charge be realized from street vendors of petitioners association as this
may only be implemented after approval of town vending committee constituted
under provisions of enactment regulating such right guaranteed to the street
vendors.
27.
That the
petitioners have got no other equally effective and speedy alternative remedy
except to approach this Hon’ble Court by invoking its extra-ordinary writ
jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, inter-alia on the
following amongst other grounds:
G R
O U N D S
a.
Because, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has dealt
with their right in a case in 1985 in re. Bombay Hawkers Union Versus Bombay
Municipal Corporation, wherein the Apex court recognized the important service
rendered to consumers by street vendors and their right to earn livelihood.
b.
Because, in another case in 1989 inre. Sodan
Singh and others. Vs. New Delhi Municipal Council and others, the Hon’ble Apex
court has declared the services of street vendors is exigency of circumstances
providing comfort and convenience to the general public by making ordinary
articles at lesser prices by small traders and as such right to carry on the
trade of business mentioned in Article 19 (1) (g) of the Constitution of India
on street pavement is considered as the fundamental right guaranteed to the
vendors of petitioners society. It has been held that if these rights are
properly regulated the same cannot be denied on the ground of inconvenience to
the passer by on the street.
c.
Because, on account of all these contingencies,
the State Government has enumerated the provisions of Uttar Pradesh Urban
Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation and Management) Rules, 2007.
d.
Because, under Rule 5 there has been a
constitution of city vending committee comprising of municipal authority in
every municipal corporation and the members of city vending committee shall be
the Mayor as its Chairman, District Magistrate, the officer of traffic and
local police nominated by Senior Superintendent of Police, an officer of public
land owning authority or development or institution from government side, while
members of trader and resident welfare society, a representative from leading
bank and representative of association of street vendors, total 7 members
comprising of city vending committee.
e.
Because, the
State Government in order to ensure the national policy of urban street vendors
as implemented by Govt. of India for the development of cities and for
elimination of the poverty as issued from time to time has taken the decision
not to realize any Tehbazari and implement functioning thereof in pursuance of
enactment namely
Urban Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation and Management) Rules, 2007
and the directions were issued not to realize any Tehbazari as realization of
said Tehbazari from these street vendors provide further encroachment upon use
of transportation and create many anotomy.
f.
Because, the
respondent no. 2 to 4 have taken an illegal decision contrary to guide lines
issued by Govt. of India as well as their own enactment and the decision taken
by the State Govt. not to implement the realization of Tehbazari from street
vendors, but started realization of user charges by giving the contract even
prior to passing of any amendment in municipality law and Uttar Pradesh Nagar
Nigam Act, 1959.
g.
Because,
according to the present enactment issued in pursuance of National Policy on
Urban Street Vendors 2009 by the Govt. of India, there can only be collection
of revenue from the Street vendors for realization of registration fees and
monthly registration charges and fine and other charges, if any, for which town
vendors committee has been empowered to access to the proportion of revenue
generated from registration fees as per regulation 4.6 pertaining to the
collection of revenue.
h.
Because, the
realization of license fees is regulatory in nature and the element of quid pro
quo should be given for implementation of license fees. This fees is broadly
classified as compensatory fees and regulatory fees and every compensatory fees
the element of quid pro quo is necessary and as such there cannot be user
charges realized from the street vendors till the licensing policy may not be
implemented for providing a right to these vendors in consonance with
requirement of the enactment i.e. Rules, 2007.
i.
Because, these
rules of 2007 has been framed under section 540 (2) of Uttar Pradesh Nagar
Nigam Act, 1959, wherein it is required that without prior publication of any
amendment in the aforesaid rules in the Govt. Gazette there cannot be any
decision taken by the authority for realization of user charges from street
vendors. Thus the realization of user charges is illegal, arbitrary and
violative of Article 14,19(1)(g) and 21 of the Constitution of India.
j.
Because, the
protection against realization of any charge/ tax from street vendors has been
duly protected by promulgation of protection of human right. These street
vendors are facing the financial hardships even just to earn their livelihood
from earning collected after sale of their articles like vegetable, toys,
cosmetic items and readymade garments etc. in which there is no saving except
to fulfill their requirement for right to live with human dignity is derived
from Article 14,19,21 read with Article 39 (e) & (f) and Article 41 and 42
of the Constitution of India.
k.
Because, the power for realization of user
charge for levy of any amount on the street vendors through Thekedari system
will lead to the situation or realization of Gunda Tax, in variably under the
different heads and the quantum of amount chargeable by them. Such a power has
not been given to the Nagar Nigam for implementation of same through unilateral
resolution, without being approved by the competent legislative power and until
the byelaws may not be framed under any enactment or under section 239 of U.P.
Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad Adhiniyam, 1961, no such power is available to
the respondents (Padam Dutt vs Zila Panchayat, Pithouragarh 1987 U.P.L.B.&
E.C. Page 32 (D.B.).
l.
Because, after
the promulgation of the three tier system of governance of the different bodies
at different level in view of the 73rd amendment in the Constitution
of India, there has been the dispute pertaining to the realization of the
charges by the different samiti under several acts and till the suitable
amendment may not be taken place under the provisions of specific rules framed
by the State Govt. in consonance with the policy of Street Vendors by the
Central Govt. as envisaged under Rules of 2007, no such realization of user
charges through contractor would have been imposed without implementation of
the license policy and registration of the street vendors in consonance with
the requirement of the provisions under the aforesaid enactment. Thus the
action of respondents in realization of user charges through contractor is
illegal, void and without jurisdiction
m.
Because, the
Hon’ble Apex court apart from the cases dealt with in previous paragraphs has
taken note of these human rights in case of Bandhuwa Mukti Morcha 1984 (3)
S.C.C. page 161 and in Chameli Singh Vs. State of U.P. 1996 (2) S.C.C. 549. In
these cases the Hon’ble Supreme Court has dealt with food, water, decent,
environment education and medical care are duly protected by expansion of human
rights under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.
n.
Because, in
this manner it is therefore most respectfully prayed that till the registration
fees for license issued to the street vendors may not be charged towards
monthly fees by allotment of the space to the street vendors, no other charge
including user charge be realized from street vendors of petitioners
association as this may only be implemented after approval of town vending
committee constituted under provisions of enactment regulating such right
guaranteed to the street vendors.
P R A Y E R
It is, therefore, most respectfully prayed that this Hon’ble Court may graciously be pleased
to: -
(i)
Issue a writ,
order or direction in the nature of mandamus restraining the respondent no. 2
to 4 for realization of user charges from street vendors of petitioners
association from Thekedar till the registration fees for license by the
allotment of space to the street vendors may not be given to them in consonance
with National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 issued by respondent no.1.
(ii)
Issue a writ,
order or direction in the nature of mandamus directing the respondents not to
give effect the Thekedari system of realization of user charges from street
vendors in pursuance of alleged proposal of respondent no.4 and advertisement
issued on 26.7.2009 and 5.8.2009.
(iii)
issue any
other suitable order or direction, which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper in
the facts and circumstances of the case.
(iv)
To award the
cost of the writ petition in favour of the petitioners.
Dt/- 17th Aug, 2009
( YOGESH KUMAR SAXENA )
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court, Allahabad.
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