IN THE HON’BLE HIGH
COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
I
N D E X
IN
CIVIL MISC. WRIT
PETITION NO.27476 OF 2010
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India)
(DISTRICT – BULANDSHAHAR)
National
Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration No. 757 of 2003
Registered Society under Societies Registration Act, 1963) through its District
President Mohd. Siraj Sarfuddin, s/o Sri Peer Khan and others-------------------------------------------------Petitioners
Versus
State
of Uttar Pradesh
and others-----------------------Respondents
Sl.no.
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Particulars.
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Dates.
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Ann.
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Pages.
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1.
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List of dates and Events.
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2.
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Misc. Application (Under Chapter XXII
Rule 1 of High Court Rules, 1952)
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3.
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Writ Petition (Under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India)
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4.
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Copy of the registration certificate of
petitioner no. 1
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1
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5.
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Copy of the registration certificate of
petitioner no. 2
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2
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6.
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Copy of the
registration certificate of petitioner no. 3
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3
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7.
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Copy of the National Policy on Urban
Street Vendors 2009.
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4
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8.
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Copy of the Govt.
order issued by State Govt.
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12.7.2006
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5
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9.
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Copy of the
representation submitted by petitioner no.1.
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6
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10.
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Copy of the news item published in Dainik
Jagran.
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5.8.2009
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7
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11.
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Copy of the relevant extract of aforesaid
policy.
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8
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12.
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Copy of the order passed in writ petition
no.7897 of 2008.
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4.9.2008
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9
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13.
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Copy of the extract of the letter issued
by Prime Minster.
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10
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14.
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Copy of the extract of news item.
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11.8.2009
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11
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15.
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Affidavit.
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16.
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Vakalatnama.
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Dt/- , 2010
(YOGESH
KUMAR SAXENA)
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
IN
THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
LIST
OF DATES AND EVENT
IN
CIVIL
MISC. WRIT PETITION NO. 27476 OF 2010
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India)
(DISTRICT – BULANDSHAHAR)
National
Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration No. 757 of 2003
Registered Society under Societies Registration Act, 1963) through its District
President Mohd. Siraj Sarfuddin, s/o Sri Peer Khan and others-------------------------------------------------Petitioners
Versus
State
of Uttar Pradesh
and others-----------------------Respondents
Sl.no.
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Dates.
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Events.
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1.
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2.
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3.
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4.
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5.
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6.
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7.
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8.
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9.
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10.
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Dt/- , 2010 (YOGESH
KUMAR SAXENA)
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
IN THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF
JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CIVIL MISC. APPLICATION NO. OF 2010
(Under Section 151 of the
C.P.C.)
On behalf
of
National
Association of Street Vendors of India (Registration No. 757 of 2003
Registered Society under Societies Registration Act, 1963) through its District
President Mohd. Siraj Sarfuddin, s/o Sri Peer Khan and others---------------------------------------Applicants/Petitioners
IN
CIVIL MISC. WRIT PETITION NO. 27476 OF 2010
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India)
(DISTRICT
– BULANDSHAHAR)
1. National Association of Street
Vendors of India
(Registration No. 757 of 2003 Registered Society under Societies Registration
Act, 1963) through its District President Mohd. Siraj Sarfuddin, s/o Sri Peer
Khan, resident of Jannat Masjid, Gulawati, Post, Tehsil and District Bulandshahar.
2. Brihaspati Bazar Kalyan Samiti,
Sikandarabad (Registered Society) through its President Mohd. Islam, s/o Bashir
Ahmed, resident of Mohalla Ansarya, Police station and Tehsil Sikandrabad, District
Bulandshahar.
3. Mangal Painth Bazar Vyapari Kalyan
Samiti (Registration No. 493) through its President Mohd. Siraj, s/o Sarfuddin,
resident of Jannat Masjid, Gulawati, Post, Tehsil and District Bulandshahar.
---------------------------------- Petitioners
Versus
1.
State of Uttar Pradesh, through its Principal
Secretary, Nagar Vikas Anubhag-9, Govt. of U.P. Lucknow.
2.
Commissioner, Meerut
Division, Meerut.
3.
District Magistrate, Bulandshahar.
4.
Nagar Palika Parishad, Gulawati, District
Bulandshahar through its Executive Officer.
5.
Nagar Palika Parishad, Sikandarabad,
District Bulandshahar through its Executive Officer.
6.
Nagar Palika Parishad, Bulandshahar through
its Executive Officer. ---------------------------------Respondents.
7.
Union of India,
through Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India, Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi.
------------------------Proforma
Respondent.
To,
The Hon’ble the Chief Justice and
his other companion Judges of the aforesaid court.
The humble application of the above
named applicant/ petitioner most respectfully showeth as under: -
1. That the full facts and
circumstances of the case have been given in the accompanying writ petition, it
is expedient in the interest of justice that this Hon’ble Court may graciously
be pleased to issue an ad-interim mandamus restraining the respondent no. 1,2,4,5
and 6 for realization of user charges from street vendors of petitioners
association from Thekedar till the registration fees for license by the
allotment of space to the street vendors may not be given to them in consonance
with National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 issued by respondent no.7 during
pendency of present writ petition before this Hon’ble Court.
P R A Y E R
It is, therefore, most respectfully prayed that this Hon’ble Court may graciously
be pleased to issue an ad-interim mandamus restraining the respondent no. 1,2,4,5
and 6 for realization of user charges from street vendors of petitioners
association from Thekedar till the registration fees for license by the
allotment of space to the street vendors may not be given to them in consonance
with National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 issued by respondent no.7 during
pendency of present writ petition before this Hon’ble Court. And/or pass such
other suitable order or direction, which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper in
the present circumstances of the case.
Dt/- , 2010 (YOGESH
KUMAR SAXENA)
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
IN THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF
JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CIVIL MISC. WRIT PETITION NO. 27476
OF 2010
(Under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India)
(DISTRICT – BULANDSHAHAR)
1. National Association of Street
Vendors of India
(Registration No. 757 of 2003 Registered Society under Societies Registration
Act, 1963) through its District President Mohd. Siraj Sarfuddin, s/o Sri Peer
Khan, resident of Jannat Masjid, Gulawati, Post, Tehsil and District Bulandshahar.
2. Brihaspati Bazar Kalyan Samiti,
Sikandarabad (Registered Society) through its President Mohd. Islam, s/o Bashir
Ahmed, resident of Mohalla Ansarya, Police station and Tehsil Sikandrabad,
District Bulandshahar.
3. Mangal Painth Bazar Vyapari Kalyan
Samiti (Registration No. 493) through its President Mohd. Siraj, s/o Sarfuddin,
resident of Jannat Masjid, Gulawati, Post, Tehsil and District Bulandshahar.
----------------------------------
Petitioners
Versus
1.
State of Uttar Pradesh, through its Principal
Secretary, Nagar Vikas Anubhag-9, Govt. of U.P. Lucknow.
2.
Commissioner, Meerut
Division, Meerut.
3.
District Magistrate, Bulandshahar.
4.
Nagar Palika Parishad, Gulawati, District
Bulandshahar through its Executive Officer.
5.
Nagar Palika Parishad, Sikandarabad,
District Bulandshahar through its Executive Officer.
6.
Nagar Palika Parishad, Bulandshahar through
its Executive Officer. --------------------------------Respondents.
7.
Union of India,
through Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India, Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi.
-----------------------Proforma
Respondent.
To,
The Hon’ble the Chief Justice and
his other companion Judges of the aforesaid court.
The
humble writ petition of the above named petitioners most respectfully showeth
as under: -
1.
That
by means of this first writ petition, the petitioners society on behalf of its
members Street Vendors, are seeking a writ of mandamus restraining the respondent
no.1 to 6 for realization of user charges through Thekedari system in pursuance
of auction from the Street Vendors of petitioners association, inspite the
prohibition to realize Tehbazari through Thekedari system by the Govt. Orders
dated 12.7.2006 and 14.6.2006 and the enforcement of Uttar Pradesh Urban
Vending and Business on Pavements (Regulation and Management) Rules, 2007
formulated in furtherance of The Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation
of Street Vending) Act, 2009 promulgated by Union of India, the respondent no.7
and no other writ petition against same cause of action has been filed or
pending before this Hon’ble Court. The petitioners have not received any notice
of caveat application on behalf of respondents till today in the present writ
petition.
2.
That
the petitioners are registered societies seeking the protection of rights of
street vendors and they have accrued their right to represent themselves in
Town Vending Committee (T.V.C.) required to be constituted by the State Govt.
at every city/town level, but the said committee has yet not been constituted
by the State Government.
3.
That
the petitioner no.1 namely National Association of Street Vendors of India
(NASVI) is a registered society having its administrative office at E-170
(Ground Floor) Preeti Vihar, Delhi and its Head Office is situated at Sudama
Bhawan, Boring Road, Patna. The aforesaid society has got its different units
at district level and Mohd. Siraj has got certificate of affiliation with the
aforesaid society. There are about 3 Corores members involved at different
units of district level in the aforesaid society (NASVI) in our country. The
true copy of the registration certificate of petitioner no. 1 is being filed
herewith and marked as Annexure no.1
to this writ petition.
4.
That
Brihaspati Bazar Kalyan Samiti, Sikandarabad, the petitioner no.2 is also protecting
right of such Pheriwalas and Street Vendors, who participated their install
into the weekly market conducted in different places in the district
Bulandshahar. Mohd. Islam is the President of aforesaid society representing
before this Hon’ble Court
on behalf of such Pheriwalas in order to restrain the respondents from
realization of illegal Tehbazari from its members through Thekedari system,
which has been abolished by the State Govt. in order to provide rights to
Street Vendors to their survival and to earn their livelihood. The true copy of
the registration certificate of petitioner no. 2 is being filed herewith and
marked as Annexure no.2 to
this writ petition.
5.
That
Mangal Painth Bazar Vyapari Kalyan Samiti having its registration No. 493 is
also discharging its duties through its President Mohd. Siraj, who is also
having its affiliation with National Association of Street Vendors of India
(NASVI). The true copy of the registration certificate of petitioner no. 3 is being
filed herewith and marked as Annexure
no.3 to this writ petition.
6.
That
the policy decision over National Policy on Urban Street Vendors and Urban
Poverty Alleviation, Nirman Bhawan was taken initially in the year 2004 and
subsequently thereafter the National Policy was formulated in 2009. It was
observed in case of Saudan Singh & others Versus New Delhi Municipal
Council 1989 that in the exigency of the circumstances, the small traders on the
side walks can considerably add to the comfort and convenience of the general
public by making available ordinary articles of everyday use for a
comparatively lesser price and as such right to carry on trade or business by
these Street Vendors is conferred under Article 19 (1) (g) of the Constitution
of India, on street pavements and same cannot be denied on the ground that the
streets are meant exclusively for passing or re-passing and for no other use.
The true copy of the National Policy of Urban Street Vendors 2009 is being
filed herewith and marked as Annexure
no.4 to this writ petition.
7.
That
it is observed that Street Vendors are often those who are unable to get
regular jobs in the remunerative formal sector on account of their low level of
education and skills. Estimates of average earning of street vendors by studies
referred to in the report on conditions of work and promotion of livelihoods in
the unorganized sector, 2007 of the National Commission for Enterprises in the
Unorganized Sector (N.C.E.U.S.). Thus the Central Govt. has taken a policy
decision to implement Town Vending Committee as a measurement of organization
of participative processes and provided a restriction upon realization of
Tehbazari for a Street Vendor till they may not be given adequate atmosphere to
earn their livelihood.
8.
That
the Town Vending Committee (T.V.C.), required to be constituted at every city/
town level, which shall be coordinated by a convener as nominated by urban
local body concern. The local authority will be represented by its Nagar Ayukt,
while representative of Street Vendors through their respective society may take
participation regarding the enforcement of certain charges required to be
incurred for smooth functioning of the local markets regulated by urban body
including Nagar Nigam, Nagar Panchayat etc.
9.
That
it is submitted that in national workshop the right of street vendors has been
found as 90% of country working force informal sectors providing contribution
to the extent of 63% of Gross Domestic Product (G.D.P.) and 50% of its saving.
10.
That
the size of urban informal sector in Indian cities and various towns varies
between 45% to 80% of the working population and as such these street vendors
are playing a significant role in national building of our nation. It provides
employment to the poor sections of the society and it further generates
employment opportunity in Small Scale Industries, housing based workshop and
thus being extended through self help group and micro finance institution.
11.
That
in this regard prior to Saudan Singh case, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Bombay
Hawkers Union Versus Bombay Municipal Corporation case had already recognised
the importance of the services rendered by the street vendors to its consumers
and simultaneously protection of their right to earn their livelihood through
such earning.
12.
That
on account of all these contingencies and circumstances prevalent, the State
Government promulgated the provisions of Uttar Pradesh Urban Vending and
Business on Pavement (Regulation and Management) Rules, 2007.
13.
That
under Rule 5 there has been a constitution of city vending committee comprising
of municipal authority in every municipal corporation and the members of city
vending committee shall be the Mayor as its Chairman, District Magistrate, the
officer of traffic and local police nominated by Senior Superintendent of
Police, an officer of public land owning authority or development or
institution from government side, while members of trader and resident welfare
society, a representative from leading bank and representative of association
of street vendors, total 7 members comprising of city vending committee.
14.
That
likewise there has been ward vending committee comprising of local members of
ward as its Chairman, which has been empowered to realize the license fees from
street vendors.
15.
That
the State Government in order to ensure the national policy of urban street
vendors as implemented by Govt. of India for the development of cities and for
elimination of the poverty as issued from time to time has taken the decision
not to realize any Tehbazari and implement functioning thereof in pursuance of
enactment namely Urban Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation and
Management) Rules, 2007 and the directions were issued not to realize any
Tehbazari as realization of said Tehbazari from these street vendors provide
further encroachment upon use of transportation and create many anatomy. The
true copy of the Govt. order dated 12.7.2006 issued by State Govt. is being
filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.5 to this writ petition.
16.
That
the respondent no. 1,2,4,5 and 6 have taken an illegal decision contrary to
guide lines issued by Govt. of India as well as their own enactment and the
decision taken by the State Govt. not to implement the realization of Tehbazari
from street vendors, but started realization of user charges by giving the
contract even prior to passing of any amendment in municipality law and Uttar
Pradesh Nagar Nigam Act, 1959. A publication to this effect has been published
in daily news paper and in pursuance thereof the advertisement have been issued
in the newspaper for conducting auction of the market for appointment of the
middleman/ Thekedar, who has been empowered to realize the user charges from
street vendors.
17.
That
as soon as the information to this effect was communicated, the petitioner no.1
being District President submitted a representation to the --------------------------.
The true copy of the representation dated -----------submitted by petitioner
no.1 is being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.6 to this
writ petition.
18.
That
the petitioners are also filing the copy of news item having information of
realization of user charges even prior to make any amendment in Rules, 2007. On
the basis of said advertisement the respondent no.2 has implemented the policy
of appointing Thekedar for realization of user charges. The true copy of the news
item published in Dainik Jagran on 5.8.2009 are being filed herewith and marked
as Annexure no.7 to this writ petition.
19.
That
according to the present enactment issued in pursuance of National Policy on
Urban Street Vendors 2009 by the Govt. of India, there can only be collection
of revenue from the Street vendors for realization of registration fees and
monthly registration charges and fine and other charges, if any, for which town
vendors committee has been empowered to access to the proportion of revenue
generated from registration fees as per regulation 4.6 pertaining to the
collection of revenue. The true copy of the relevant extract of aforesaid
policy is filed herewith in order to demonstrate the power of the State Govt.
and respective Nagar Nigam, but there is no power for realization of user
charge is being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.8 to
this writ petition.
20.
That
in this connection it is submitted that realization of license fees is
regulatory in nature and the element of quid pro quo should be given for
implementation of license fees. This fees is broadly classified as compensatory
fees and regulatory fees and every compensatory fees the element of quid pro
quo is necessary and as such there cannot be user charges realized from the
street vendors till the licensing policy may not be implemented for providing a
right to these vendors in consonance with requirement of the enactment i.e.
Rules, 2007.
21.
That
these rules of 2007 has been framed under section 540 (2) of Uttar Pradesh
Nagar Nigam Act, 1959, wherein it is required that without prior publication of
any amendment in the aforesaid rules in the Govt. Gazette there cannot be any
decision taken by the authority for realization of user charges from street
vendors. Thus the realization of user charges is illegal, arbitrary and
violative of Article 14,19(1)(g) and 21 of the Constitution of India.
22.
That
the protection against realization of any charge/ tax from street vendors has
been duly protected by promulgation of protection of human right. These street
vendors are facing the financial hardships even just to earn their livelihood
from earning collected after sale of their articles like vegetable, toys,
cosmetic items and readymade garments etc. in which there is no saving except
to fulfill their requirement for right to live with human dignity is derived
from Article 14,19,21 readwith Article 39 (e) & (f) and Article 41 and 42 of
the Constitution of India.
23.
That
the power for realization of user charge for levy of any amount on the street
vendors through Thekedari system will lead to the situation or realization of
Gunda Tax, in variably under the different heads and the quantum of amount
chargeable by them. Such a power has not been given to the Nagar Nigam for
implementation of same through unilateral resolution, without being approved by
the competent legislative power and until the byelaws may not be framed under
any enactment or under section 239 of U.P. Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad
Adhiniyam, 1961, no such power is available to the respondents (Padam Dutt Vs.
Zila Panchayat, Pithouragarh 1987 U.P.L.B.& E.C. Page 32 [D.B.]).
24.
That
this Hon’ble Court (Lucknow Bench) in some other writ petition no.7997 of 2008
(Lucknow Footpath Vyapar Samanyavay Samiti Versus State of U.P.) was pleased to
direct that why the Rules of 2007 have yet not been implemented and why the
committees have not been constituted and what is the reason of non-compliance
of the terms of the National Policy of Urban Street Vendors in the State of Uttar
Pradesh. The true copy of the order passed in writ petition no.7897 of 2008 on
4.9.2008 is being filed herewith and marked as Annexure no.9 to this writ petition.
25.
That
the petitioners have been communicated that the union of India formulated the
Policy of 2009 and the Prime Minister of India has written a letter to the
different Chief Minister of the State Government including the respondents that
there must be the allotment of the space to street vendors for the sale of
their commodity by identifying their area for mobile vending. The true copy of
the relevant extract of the aforesaid letter issued by Prime Minster and the
extract of news item published on 11.8.2009 are being filed herewith and marked
as Annexure no.10 and 11 to
this writ petition.
26.
That
apart from this after the promulgation of the three tier system of governance
of the different bodies at different level in view of the 73rd
amendment in the Constitution of India, there has been the dispute pertaining
to the realization of the charges by the different Samiti under several acts
and till the suitable amendment may not be taken place under the provisions of
specific rules framed by the State Govt. in consonance with the policy of
Street Vendors by the Central Govt. as envisaged under Rules of 2007, no such
realization of user charges through contractor would have been imposed without implementation
of the license policy and registration of the street vendors in consonance with
the requirement of the provisions under the aforesaid enactment. Thus the
action of respondents in realization of user charges through contractor is
illegal, void and without jurisdiction.
27.
That
the Hon’ble Apex court apart from the cases dealt with in previous paragraphs
has taken note of these human rights in case of Bandhuwa Mukti Morcha 1984 (3)
S.C.C. page 161 and in Chameli Singh Vs. State of U.P. 1996 (2) S.C.C. 549. In these cases the
Hon’ble Supreme Court has dealt with food, water, decent, environment education
and medical care are duly protected by expansion of human rights under Article
21 of the Constitution of India.
28.
That
in this manner it is therefore most respectfully prayed that till the
registration fees for license issued to the street vendors may not be charged
towards monthly fees by allotment of the space to the street vendors, no other
charge including user charge be realized from street vendors of petitioners
association as this may only be implemented after approval of town vending
committee constituted under provisions of enactment regulating such right
guaranteed to the street vendors.
29.
That
the petitioners have got no other equally effective and speedy alternative
remedy except to approach this Hon’ble Court by invoking its extra-ordinary
writ jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, inter-alia on
the following amongst other grounds:
G R
O U N D S
a.
Because, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has
dealt with their right in a case in 1985 inre. Bombay Hawkers Union Versus
Bombay Municipal Corporation, wherein the Apex court recognized the important
service rendered to consumers by street vendors and their right to earn
livelihood.
b.
Because, in another case in 1989 inre.
Soudhan Singh etc. Vs. New Delhi Municipal Corporation and others the Hon’ble
Apex court has declared the services of street vendors is exigency of
circumstances providing comfort and convenience to the general public by making
ordinary articles at lesser prices by small traders and as such right to carry on
the trade of business mentioned in Article 19 (1) (g) of the Constitution of
India on street pavement is considered as the fundamental right guaranteed to
the vendors of petitioners society. It has been held that if these rights are
properly regulated the same cannot be denied on the ground of inconvenience to
the passer by on the street.
c.
Because, on account of all these
contingencies, the State Government has enumerated the provisions of Uttar
Pradesh Urban Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation and Management)
Rules, 2007.
d.
Because, under Rule 5 there has been a
constitution of city vending committee comprising of municipal authority in
every municipal corporation and the members of city vending committee shall be
the Mayor as its Chairman, District Magistrate, the officer of traffic and
local police nominated by Senior Superintendent of Police, an officer of public
land owning authority or development or institution from government side, while
members of trader and resident welfare society, a representative from leading
bank and representative of association of street vendors, total 7 members
comprising of city vending committee.
e.
Because,
the State Government in order to ensure the national policy of urban street
vendors as implemented by Govt. of India for the development of cities and for
elimination of the poverty as issued from time to time has taken the decision
not to realize any Tehbazari and implement functioning thereof in pursuance of
enactment namely Urban Vending and Business on Pavement (Regulation and
Management) Rules, 2007 and the directions were issued not to realize any
Tehbazari as realization of said Tehbazari from these street vendors provide
further encroachment upon use of transportation and create many anatomy.
f.
Because,
the respondents have taken an illegal decision contrary to guide lines issued
by Govt. of India as well as their own enactment and the decision taken by the
State Govt. not to implement the realization of Tehbazari from street vendors,
but started realization of user charges by giving the contract even prior to
passing of any amendment in municipality law and Uttar Pradesh Nagar Nigam Act,
1959.
g.
Because,
according to the present enactment issued in pursuance of National Policy on
Urban Street Vendors 2009 by the Govt. of India, there can only be collection
of revenue from the Street vendors for realization of registration fees and
monthly registration charges and fine and other charges, if any, for which town
vendors committee has been empowered to access to the proportion of revenue
generated from registration fees as per regulation 4.6 pertaining to the
collection of revenue.
h.
Because,
the realization of license fees is regulatory in nature and the element of quid
pro quo should be given for implementation of license fees. This fees is
broadly classified as compensatory fees and regulatory fees and every
compensatory fees the element of quid pro quo is necessary and as such there
cannot be user charges realized from the street vendors till the licensing
policy may not be implemented for providing a right to these vendors in
consonance with requirement of the enactment i.e. Rules, 2007.
i.
Because,
these rules of 2007 has been framed under section 540 (2) of Uttar Pradesh
Nagar Nigam Act, 1959, wherein it is required that without prior publication of
any amendment in the aforesaid rules in the Govt. Gazette there cannot be any
decision taken by the authority for realization of user charges from street
vendors. Thus the realization of user charges is illegal, arbitrary and violative
of Article 14,19(1)(g) and 21 of the Constitution of India.
j.
Because,
the protection against realization of any charge/ tax from street vendors has
been duly protected by promulgation of protection of human right. These street
vendors are facing the financial hardships even just to earn their livelihood
from earning collected after sale of their articles like vegetable, toys,
cosmetic items and readymade garments etc. in which there is no saving except
to fulfill their requirement for right to live with human dignity is derived
from Article 14,19,21 readwith Article 39 (e) & (f) and Article 41 and 42
of the Constitution of India.
k.
Because,
the power for realization of user charge for levy of any amount on the street
vendors through Thekedari system will lead to the situation or realization of
Gunda Tax, in variably under the different heads and the quantum of amount
chargeable by them. Such a power has not been given to the Nagar Nigam for
implementation of same through unilateral resolution, without being approved by
the competent legislative power and until the byelaws may not be framed under
any enactment or under section 239 of U.P. Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad
Adhiniyam, 1961, no such power is available to the respondents (Padam Dutt Vs.
Zila Panchayat, Pithouragarh 1987 U.P.L.B.& E.C. Page 32 [D.B.]).
l.
Because,
after the promulgation of the three tier system of governance of the different
bodies at different level in view of the 73rd amendment in the
Constitution of India, there has been the dispute pertaining to the realization
of the charges by the different Samiti under several acts and till the suitable
amendment may not be taken place under the provisions of specific rules framed
by the State Govt. in consonance with the policy of Street Vendors by the
Central Govt. as envisaged under Rules of 2007, no such realization of user
charges through contractor would have been imposed without implementation of
the license policy and registration of the street vendors in consonance with
the requirement of the provisions under the aforesaid enactment. Thus the
action of respondents in realization of user charges through contractor is
illegal, void and without jurisdiction.
m.
Because,
the Hon’ble Apex court apart from the cases dealt with in previous paragraphs
has taken note of these human rights in case of Bandhuwa Mukti Morcha 1984 (3)
S.C.C. page 161 and in Chameli Singh Vs. State of U.P. 1996 (2) S.C.C. 549. In
these cases the Hon’ble Supreme Court has dealt with food, water, decent,
environment education and medical care are duly protected by expansion of human
rights under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.
n.
Because,
in this manner it is therefore most respectfully prayed that till the
registration fees for license issued to the street vendors may not be charged
towards monthly fees by allotment of the space to the street vendors, no other
charge including user charge be realized from street vendors of petitioners
association as this may only be implemented after approval of town vending
committee constituted under provisions of enactment regulating such right
guaranteed to the street vendors.
P R A Y E R
It is, therefore, most respectfully
prayed that this Hon’ble Court
may graciously be pleased to: -
(i)
Issue
a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus restraining the respondent
no. 1,2,4,5 and 6 for realization of user charges from street vendors of
petitioners association from Thekedar till the registration fees for license by
the allotment of space to the street vendors may not be given to them in
consonance with National Policy on Urban Street Vendors 2009 issued by
respondent no.7.
(ii)
Issue
a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus directing the respondents
not to give effect the Thekedari system of realization of user charges from
street vendors in pursuance of advertisement issued on 5.8.2009.
(iii)
issue
any other suitable order or direction, which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper in
the facts and circumstances of the case.
(iv)
To
award the cost of the writ petition in favour of the petitioners.
Dt/- , 2010 (YOGESH
KUMAR SAXENA)
Advocate.
Counsel for the
Petitioners.
Chamber no. 139, High Court,
Allahabad.
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